Sunday, April 22, 2012

Salvage the Bones by Jesmyn Ward


        

Author Jesmyn Ward
 

 Ward, Jesmyn. (2011).  Salvage the bones. New York: Bloomsbury.

           “She said there would never be another like Camille, and if there was, she didn’t want to see it” (p. 218).  But another is coming and her name is Katrina.  Esch Batiste lives in Mississippi with her father and three brothers, a family struggling to thrive in the poorest parts of the Gulf region, a family bound by love and forged by the memory of a dead wife and mother.  Esch is fifteen and as the only girl, she is both protected and beloved by her brothers.  Randall, the oldest at seventeen, hopes for a basketball scholarship and spends his time shooting hoops and perfecting his jump shot with his friends.  Skeetah, sixteen, focuses on his pit bull, China.  She has delivered her first litter of puppies and if they survive, Skeet can sell them for $800 apiece.  Junior is the baby whose conception was “a happy accident” (p 217) but whose delivery resulted in the death of his mama.  He is seven, a pesky nuisance in search of security and assurance.  Esch loves poetry and mythology; she is athletic and can run faster than any of the boys.  She loves Manny, a golden skinned Adonis who lives nearby—Randall’s best friend and basketball partner.  Esch carries a heavy burden for a young girl as the surrogate mother for Junior, the confidante for Skeet, the cheerleader for Randall.  She must placate their father who has lost himself in the liquor since the death of their mother.  She must face the reality that she is pregnant.
            Salvage the Bones occurs over twelve days that both precede Katrina and are her aftermath.  Each chapter focuses on one day and one aspect of Esch’s life in Bois Sauvage, a fictional coastal town in Mississippi.  The Batiste family dynamics are at the core of the story; Esch is a brilliant protagonist, honest with herself and realistic in her expectations yet young and innocent enough to dare to dream.   As the story unfolds, Skeetah’s dog China and her puppies struggle to survive against the threat of parvo-virus, worms and malnutrition, all easily rectified with proper veterinary care and money—which Skeetah doesn’t have.  At the same time, Esch and her brothers’ lives are threatened by the same poverty and lack of essentials.  Their food is supplemented by the eggs Esch and Junior can find in the woods and by the squirrels Skeet can shoot with his gun.  They scrounge supplies from the disintegrating old home of their grandparents, now dead and buried.  As Katrina approaches, their lives are lived in the manner of children, centered on the present time and in their own battles.  For Esch, that means the reality of the changes that are occurring in her body and the new hunger that compels her to sneak food and to hide her morning sickness.  For Skeet, the present is all about China and her litter; for Randall it is the time to display his basketball skills to a visiting scout.  As the present begins to collide with the future, the children confront the realities of their situation and band together to survive.  Their father directs the hurricane preparation and they get ready for whatever awaits them.  When the house begins to shift off its foundation, the family, huddled in the attic against the rising water, must abandon their refuge and go into the storm itself. 
It is terrible.  It is the flailing wind that lashes like an extension cord used as a beating belt.  It is the rain, which stings like stones, which drives into our eyes and bids them shut.  It is the water, swirling and gathering and spreading on all sides, brown with an undercurrent of red to it, the clay of the Pit like a cut that won’t stop leaking” (p 230-1).
            When Esch and her family emerge from Katrina, they are grateful to be alive and very aware of the thin line between life and death.  China, ripped from Skeetah’s arms as they entered the storm, was last seen swimming furiously for high ground.  The puppies are drowned, the Batiste home flooded and now encased with mud and debris.  Esch knows that Manny, the father of her unborn child, will never love her and will never stand with her against the maelstrom that is her life as her brothers and father have done.  Yet she knows she will survive with her child and that she is not alone.
            Salvage the Bones won the 2011 National Book Award.  The prose in this novel is beautiful but could be daunting for younger or less experienced readers.  The Batiste family is very genuine and their language style and vocabulary are authentic.  The profanity is not excessive or extreme but rather an essential aspect of the story.  Esch is very aware of her sexuality and enjoys that side of being a female; there are several scenes in which she and Manny are engaged in sex and others that are remembered in Esch’s mind.  This novel is best read by High School students and older due to mature themes and descriptions of violence in the dog fighting sequences.  



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